Rinse the rice in cold water until the water runs clear.Note: Rinsing the rice results in a fluffier texture and prevents the rice grains from clumping together. 200 g basmati rice
Heat 2 tbsp of the oil in a large frying pan. Add the sliced onion and 1/2 tsp salt. Fry over a medium-high heat, stirring frequently, until the onions turn golden (but not burnt), which should take around 10-12 minutes.Note: If the onions are burning and sticking to the bottom of the pan, lower the heat slightly and add a little more oil. We don’t want them to be burnt but you do you want them to be browned and crispy around the edges to give the most flavour. 4 tbsp vegetable or coconut oil, 1 onion, 1/2 tsp salt
Add the garlic and ginger to the pan along with an additional 1 tbsp oil if needed. Fry for 2 minutes.
2 tbsp garlic, 2 tsp ginger
Add the finely diced vegetables (carrot, pepper and mushrooms) and sauté until the carrot and pepper pieces are tender. This should take approximately 7 minutes.
1 carrot, 1 green pepper, 4 mushrooms
Reduce the heat to medium. Add 1 tbsp oil to the pan along with the dried spices (cumin, coriander, turmeric and chilli flakes) along with 1/4 tsp salt. Stir together with the vegetables and fry for another 2 minutes.
4 tsp dried cumin, 3 tsp dried coriander, 1 tsp dried turmeric, 1/4 tsp dried chilli flakes, 1/4 tsp salt
Add the rice, 400ml of the stock, peas, bay leaves, cinnamon stick and cardamom pods. Bring to the boil then reduce the heat. Cover with a tight-fitting lid space and simmer for around 15 minutes or until the rice is cooked.
400-500 ml vegetable stock, 50 g peas, 2 bay leaves, 1 cinnamon stick, 5 cardamon pods
Keep an eye on the pan as it cooks and add 50-100ml more stock or water as necessary, if the rice is sticking. Don't add too much liquid as you don't want the rice to go mushy!
Once the rice is cooked, remove the pan from the heat. Leave the lid on and set aside to rest for 10 minutes.
Whilst the biryani is resting, fry a handful of cashew nuts in a dry frying pan (without oil). Fry for around 5-7 minutes until they are lightly golden and then remove from the heat.
50 g cashews
Whilst you are waiting you may also like to make some pickled red onions to add on top of the biryani on serving. To make the pickled onions, slice 1/2 a red onion and then place it in a bowl of boiling water for 5 mins. Drain the water, add the vinegar and stir. After a few minutes the onions should go a bright pink colour. Drain off any excess vinegar and they're ready to use.
1/2 red onion, 1 tbsp vinegar
Once the biryani has rested for 10 minutes, test it for seasoning and add more salt if needed, stirring through thoroughly.
Add the fresh coriander and mint and stir through thoroughly.
1.5 tbsp fresh coriander, 1.5 tbsp fresh mint
Serve this vegan biryani with popadoms, pickled red onion and raita (plain vegan yoghurt with fresh mint and cucumber stirred in). Sprinkle the top of each bowl of biryani with fresh coriander and toasted cashews.
fresh coriander, raita, poppadoms, naan bread